ISAIAH 58-59  “Be Careful Of Your Motives For Fasting/General Call To Repentance Of Sin”

By

Jim Bomkamp

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1.                 INTRO

1.1.         In our last study, we looked at chapter 56 and 57 which begin the last section of the book of Isaiah.  We saw that it is a section that contains many exhortations and admonishments for God’s people to apply to their lives and take to heart while they are awaiting the Lord to carry out the deliverance that He has prophesied in His word, and thus they can be called “interim exhortations” which pertain to how we should live in the interim before the Lord delivers us

1.1.1.  In chapter 56 the people of God were admonished to walk in righteousness, preserve justice, and observe justice

1.1.1.1.We noted that when the scriptures speak of men walking uprightly or in righteousness it simply means to do those things that are pleasing to the Lord and avoiding doing those things that bring Him displeasure

1.1.1.2.We saw that all of us as Christians today are to be alert and living our lives as if Christ might return for His church at any moment, for the Lord could return at any moment and He promises that He will return at a moment when we least expect Him to return

1.1.2.  In chapter 57 the leaders of the people of God were rebuked for not watching out for and protecting God’s people and told to remove any obstacle in the way of their being where God wants them to be

1.2.         In our study today, we are going to continue to observe Isaiah’s “interim exhortations” pertaining the things that we need to be doing as we are awaiting the Lord’s return and delivering us.  We will look at chapters 58 and 59 which deal with how we Christians need to watch our heart motives for the things we do for the Lord, such as fasting, and in chapter 59 there is a general call to repentance for God’s people

1.2.1.  We will see how important it is for us as Christians to realize that we must not think that our relationship with God is OK because we are simply doing things for the Lord, when at the same time we are allowing rebellion in our hearts against the Lord

1.2.2.  We will see how we have to be careful to not just go through the motions of serving the Lord, but actually from our heart and because of our love for God serve Him and be open to Him speaking to us and leading us in our lives

1.2.3.  We will see how that there are consequences, both good or bad, for every decision we make and thing that we do in our life

2.                 VS 58:1  - “1 “Cry loudly, do not hold back;  Raise your voice like a trumpet, And declare to My people their transgression, And to the house of Jacob their sins.” -  Isaiah is told by the Lord to cry loudly like the ‘voice of a trumpet’ in declaring the sins of the people to them

2.1.         As we saw last week in our study, it is a bit hard to pin down exactly to whom these exhortations of Isaiah in this last section of the book, chapters 56 through 66, pertain specifically to, for they could and most likely do refer to:

2.1.1.  God’s captive people in Babylon who have been told that the Lord is going to bring their deliverer and return them to their land where they will restore their temple, city, and city wall. 

2.1.1.1.The encouragements and admonishings in this case we saw would be for them to try to live as much within the law of Moses as they can seeing the fact that they are living as slaves in Babylon, they do not have a temple in which they can sacrifice, and they do not have a priesthood with which to mediate their sacrifices.

2.1.1.2.We saw that an attitude of heart is primarily what the people would be admonished to have since the literal keeping of many of the laws to the letter would be impossible.

2.1.2.  God’s people after their restoration from captivity in Babylon when they are living in a rebuilt Jerusalem and with a rebuilt temple and priesthood.

2.1.2.1.The encouragements and admonishings in this case we saw would be that since Isaiah has revealed that God’s ‘ideal servant’ will come and provide for the atonement for their sins and transgressions, and since they now have their temple and priesthood functional, that they are to live as much as possible in faithful obedience to the law of God as they await the arrival of God’s ‘ideal servant.’

2.1.2.2.We saw that the people did not get involved in idolatry after their return from Babylonian captivity, so this would mean that much of what they were warned of by Isaiah they heeded.

2.1.3.  The church after Christ’s death and resurrection, God’s ‘ideal servant,’ as she is awaiting the coming of His kingdom and the end of all things.

2.1.3.1.The encouragements and admonishings in this case we saw would be to walk in obedience to the Lord as much as is possible always living your life so that you are ready should the Lord return for His church today.

2.1.3.2.We saw that it is taught in the New Testament the fact that Jesus could return at any moment for His church, or the “imminent return of Christ,” and this should be a motivator to all of us to always seek to be right with the Lord, doing His will.

2.2.         From Isaiah’s phrasing here, he could be looked at as addressing God’s people, and the house of Jacob, who are a subset of God’s people.  Certainly these exhortations apply to the church today who is comprised of God’s people, most of whom are not of Israelite heritage.  These exhortations have to do with motives of the heart which are deadly and must be dealt with by God’s people of all times and eras.

3.                 VS 58:2-4  - “2 “Yet they seek Me day by day, and delight to know My ways, As a nation that has done righteousness, And has not forsaken the ordinance of their God.  They ask Me for just decisions, They delight in the nearness of God.  3 ‘Why have we fasted and Thou dost not see?  Why have we humbled ourselves and Thou dost not notice?’  Behold, on the day of your fast you find your desire, And drive hard all your workers.  4 “Behold, you fast for contention and strife and to strike with a wicked fist.  You do not fast like you do today to make your voice heard on high.” -  The Lord points out that the people are going through the motions of religion as if they sought the Lord and delighted to know His nearness in their lives, and they even fast, however after fasting they question why God doesn’t deliver them as they thought that He should, yet, the Lord typifies their fasting as being for the purpose of ‘contention and strife and to strike with a wicked fist’

3.1.         In Leviticus 16 and 23, we read that under the Old Testament covenant the people were required to fast once a year, on the Day of Atonement.  However, this is the only fast that was required of them.  However, under various special circumstances the people would fast.

3.2.         The heathens in their worship practiced their rites and perhaps even fasted, but they did so in order that they might manipulate their god into doing what they wanted him to do.  Their worship was all based upon external observance and rites, and the Israelites had picked up this practice.  This is also what the Pharisees in Jesus’ day were guilty of. 

3.3.         Whenever there is an apostasy in religion and God’s people pull away from following Him with their whole hearts, their emphasis in their worship and religion begins to focus completely on the external things that they do without any regard to the state or inward motivations of the heart.  However, this is never to be what God’s people are to do.  Our motivation for the things that we do is just as important as what we do for the Lord, and if our motivations for what we do are wrong then God will not be pleased with what we do for Him.

3.4.         The Lord will not be manipulated by people at will.  He desires “obedience” out of love and from the heart above our mere external observances and sacrifices.

3.5.         We not only need to have our hearts right with the Lord and our sins confessed and repented of before we come to Him with a request of prayer, we also need to get our relationships with people right before we come to Him.  There was so much strife and contention amongst God’s people that the Lord typifies their fasting as being for ‘contention and strife and to strike with a wicked fist.’

3.5.1.  In Matt. 5:23-24, Jesus taught His disciples to get right with their brothers and sisters before they come and bring a gift at the Lord’s altar, “23 “If therefore you are presenting your offering at the altar, and there remember that your brother has something against you,24 leave your offering there before the altar, and go your way; first be reconciled to your brother, and then come and present your offering.”

3.6.         In Matt. 6:16-18, Jesus taught His disciples concerning fasting in particular that when they performed their religious exercises that they were to be careful to not do them with the motive of being seen by men, but rather they were to do them just because they love the Lord and thus do them in secret, “16 “And whenever you fast, do not put on a gloomy face as the hypocrites do, for they neglect their appearance in order to be seen fasting by men. Truly I say to you, they have their reward in full.17 “But you, when you fast, anoint your head, and wash your face18 so that you may not be seen fasting by men, but by your Father who is in secret; and your Father who sees in secret will repay you.”

3.6.1.  The Pharisees in Jesus’ day were the most zealous religious party among the Jews, however they performed their religious activities to be seen of men and thus Jesus openly denounced their piousness as being pretentious and hypocritical.

4.                 VS 58:5-12  - “5 “Is it a fast like this which I choose, a day for a man to humble himself?  Is it for bowing one’s head like a reed, And for spreading out sackcloth and ashes as a bed?  Will you call this a fast, even an acceptable day to the Lord?  6 “Is this not the fast which I choose, To loosen the bonds of wickedness, To undo the bands of the yoke, And to let the oppressed go free, And break every yoke?  7 “Is it not to divide your bread with the hungry, And bring the homeless poor into the house;  When you see the naked, to cover him;  And not to hide yourself from your own flesh?  8 “Then your light will break out like the dawn, And your recovery will speedily spring forth;  And your righteousness will go before you;  The glory of the Lord will be your rear guard.  9 “Then you will call, and the Lord will answer;  You will cry, and He will say, ‘Here I am.’  If you remove the yoke from your midst, The pointing of the finger, and speaking wickedness, 10 And if you give yourself to the hungry, And satisfy the desire of the afflicted, Then your light will rise in darkness, And your gloom will become like midday.  11 “And the Lord will continually guide you, And satisfy your desire in scorched places, And give strength to your bones;  And you will be like a watered garden, And like a spring of water whose waters do not fail.  12 “And those from among you will rebuild the ancient ruins;  You will raise up the age-old foundations;  And you will be called the repairer of the breach, The restorer of the streets in which to dwell.” -  The Lord tells His people the true purpose for fasting and what it accomplishes in our lives as well as the blessings that will be received those who fast in this way

4.1.         In verse 5, we see that the Israelites were going through the external motions of a fast, acting like they were humble, bowing their heads, spreading out sackcloth and ashes as a bed, etc.  However, in their hearts they were truly not humble and they were not seeking to have the Lord show them how and help them to really align their lives with Him and His will for their life.

4.2.         The real purposes we, God’s people, should have for fasting are recorded beginning in verse 6:

4.2.1.  To loosen the bonds of wickedness.

4.2.2.  To undo the bands of the yoke.

4.2.3.  To let the oppressed go free.

4.2.4.  To break every yoke.

4.2.5.  To divide your bread with the hungry and bring the homeless poor into the house.

4.2.5.1.When fasting or even observing the Sabbath to the Lord, it is OK and even recommended to also do good deeds as you see that your hand has opportunity.

4.2.6.  When you see the naked cover him.

4.3.         All of the purposes which the Lord gives for fasting involve not us trying to manipulate the Lord to do our bidding but rather for us to get our hearts right with Him and His true program for our life.  This is the real value of fasting. 

4.4.         We do not need to try to manipulate the Lord to do our will, we instead need to realize that God has a perfect plan that He is wanting to accomplish here on earth and through our lives, and we just need to get ourselves in proper relationship with Him and thus in line with His plans for us and to use us.

4.5.         Isaiah lists the tremendous blessings that those who will humble themselves, rent their hearts before God, and fast in the way that the Lord proscribes here, will receive in their life as a result:

4.5.1.      Your light will break out like the dawn.

4.5.2.      Your recovery will speedily spring forth.

4.5.3.      Your righteousness will go before you.

4.5.4.      The glory of the Lord will be your rear guard.

4.5.5.      You will call, and the Lord will answer;  You will cry, and He will say, ‘Here I am.’ 

4.5.6.      Your light will rise in darkness.

4.5.7.      Your gloom will become like midday.

4.5.8.      The Lord will continually guide you.

4.5.9.      The Lord will satisfy your desire in scorched places.

4.5.10.  The Lord will give strength to your bones.

4.5.11.  You will be like a watered garden.

4.5.12.  You will be like a spring of water whose waters do not fail.

4.5.13.  Those from among you will rebuild the ancient ruins.

4.5.14.  You will raise up the age-old foundations.

4.5.15.  You will be called the repairer of the breach, the restorer of the streets in which to dwell.

4.6.            We Christians need to realize that no matter what external rites or activities that we may perform for the Lord, whether in church or in person, aren’t going to avail before Him nor be pleasing to Him if we are allowing sin to have a foothold in our life.  If we are allowing sin to have a hold in our life we need to get rid of it as soon as possible because nothing that we try to do for God is really going to produce fruit and blessing in our lives while we are holding back areas of our life from the Lord.

4.6.1.      In Psalm 66:18, the Lord tells us that if we regard iniquity in our hearts that He will not hear us, “18 If I regard iniquity in my heart, the Lord will not hear me.

4.7.            We Christians can also find ourselves just sort of going through the motions of serving the Lord without really attuning our heart to Him.  I think that the longer we have been Christians the more we have to be careful not to do this.  For instance:

4.7.1.      We can open our Bibles and read out of them and sometimes even say prayers, and yet we have not even really opened our hearts up to hear from the Lord.

4.7.2.      Sometimes we can go to the worship service in church and sing songs with our mouths and yet our hearts are very far away from the Lord.  Sometimes we can even worship the worship, instead of worshipping the Lord. 

4.8.            We Christians perhaps sometimes don’t even want to hear from the Lord during our quiet and prayer times, or even in church, because if God speaks to us then that often means that we have to change or deal with something in our lives, and often that can be painful. 

4.8.1.      However, we ought to always try to be ever so careful to truly open our hearts and minds to hear from God in our quiet and prayer times each day, and when we are in church.

5.                  VS 58:13-14  - “13 “If because of the sabbath, you turn your foot From doing your own pleasure on My holy day, And call the sabbath a delight, the holy day of the Lord honorable, And shall honor it, desisting from your own ways, From seeking your own pleasure, And speaking your own word, 14 Then you will take delight in the Lord, And I will make you ride on the heights of the earth;  And I will feed you with the heritage of Jacob your father,  For the mouth of the Lord has spoken.”” -  The Lord promises blessings upon the person who regards the Sabbath and desists from his own ways, seeking his own pleasure, and speaking his own word

5.1.            To the one who delights in the Lord and honors the observance of the Sabbaths of the Lord, the Lord promises that He will:

5.1.1.      Make them ‘ride on the heights of the earth.’

5.1.1.1.That is to say that the Lord will raise them up and exalt in the earth who place Him first in their lives and seek to please and worship Him above all else.

5.1.2.      Feed them with the heritage of Jacob, their father.

5.1.2.1.The heritage of Jacob is to have the covenant blessings of Abraham.  Their descendants would then be blessed and be as numerous as the stars of the sky and the grains of sand on the earth.

5.2.            Notice here that it is not the mere outward observance of the Sabbath that is important.  Rather, the Sabbath must be observed as God’s people are inwardly renting their hearts before God and turning from their own ways and sins, from seeking to go their own way and enjoy their own pleasure, and speak not for their own selfish and self-centered interests but for the Lord’s interests and desires (in other words that they might be God’s mouthpiece in this world).

5.3.            For us as Christians, we need to realize that it is imperative for our growth as Christians that we attend the services of our local assembly of believers and not forsake the assembling of ourselves together (Heb. 10:25).

6.                  VS 58:1-8  - “1 Behold, the Lord’s  hand is not so short That it cannot save;  Neither is His ear so dull That it cannot hear.  2 But your iniquities have made a separation between you and your God, And your sins have hidden His face from you, so that He does not hear.  3 For your hands are defiled with blood, And your fingers with iniquity;  Your lips have spoken falsehood, Your tongue mutters wickedness.  4 No one sues righteously and no one pleads honestly.  They trust in confusion, and speak lies;  They conceive mischief, and bring forth iniquity.  5 They hatch adders’ eggs and weave the spider’s web;  He who eats of their eggs dies, And from that which is crushed a snake breaks forth.  6 Their webs will not become clothing, Nor will they cover themselves with their works;  Their works are works of iniquity, And an act of violence is in their hands.  7 Their feet run to evil, And they hasten to shed innocent blood;  Their thoughts are thoughts of iniquity;  Devastation and destruction are in their highways.  8 They do not know the way of peace, And there is no justice in their tracks;  They have made their paths crooked;  Whoever treads on them does not know peace.” -  Isaiah tells the people that the reason that the Lord has not saved them yet is not because He does not have the ability to do so (His arm is not so short that He cannot save), rather it is because they are separated from God because of sin in their life

6.1.            The fall of man in the garden of Eden caused sin and its effects and consequences to be passed on to mankind as Adam acted as our federal head.  Thus, people are born separated from God because of their sin.  It was at the cross of Calvary that the wrath of God was poured out on Jesus as just punishment for our sins.  Now, mankind can be reconciled to God through coming to saving faith in Jesus Christ and His work on the cross in forgiving and atoning for their sins.  When a person receives Christ they are no longer separated from God because of their sin as they become a child of God and receive the imputed righteousness of Christ, which makes them completely acceptable to the Lord.

6.2.            God’s people sometimes fall back into sin however, and in that state though their sins are forgiven by the Lord, they are not in the place of being in the blessing of God.  The Lord instead will deal with them in discipline as a loving father disciplines the child he loves when he goes astray and gets into trouble.

6.3.            The people of Israel wanted God’s blessing in their life, but they hadn’t yet realized what the reason was for their not having it.  They needed to fast in the way that the Lord described in the previous chapter so that they might realize the ways in which they had sinned, so that they could repent and be restored to the place of blessing by the Lord.

6.4.            The Lord describes the nation’s sin in rather graphic terms in these verses:

6.4.1.      Their hands are defiled with blood, and their fingers with iniquity.

6.4.2.      Their lips have spoken falsehood.

6.4.3.      Their tongue mutters wickedness.

6.4.4.      No one sues righteously and no one pleads honestly. 

6.4.5.      They trust in confusion, and speak lies.

6.4.6.      They conceive mischief, and bring forth iniquity.

6.4.7.      They hatch adders’ eggs and weave the spider’s web, and he who eats of their eggs dies, and from that which is crushed a snake breaks forth.

6.4.8.      Their webs will not become clothing, nor will they cover themselves with their works.

6.4.9.      Their works are works of iniquity.

6.4.10.  An act of violence is in their hands.

6.4.11.  Their feet run to evil.

6.4.12.  They hasten to shed innocent blood.

6.4.13.  Their thoughts are thoughts of iniquity.

6.4.14.  Devastation and destruction are in their highways.

6.4.15.  They do not know the way of peace.

6.4.16.  There is no justice in their tracks.

6.4.17.  They have made their paths crooked.

6.4.18.  Whoever treads on them does not know peace.

6.5.            As we look at this long and graphic description of the sins of Judea at this point in time, the amazing thing to note is that in their spiritual blindness they thought that they were doing pretty good and they thought that it was the Lord who was letting them down and thus He hadn’t delivered them yet.  However, it was they who had turned away from and were letting down the Lord.

6.6.            Are you in the place in your walk with the Lord where God can truly bless you and use you as He would like to do?  Or, are you in the place where the Lord has to first discipline you so that you will finally be willing to deal with some sins in your life that are keeping Him from being able to bless Him? 

6.6.1.      What a sad thing it is to be a child of God, have the hand of God on our life, have a calling from God, and yet never truly be able to enter into the promised land of blessing because of the stubbornness or hardness of our hearts toward the Lord and what He is wanting to do in our lives…

7.                  VS 59:9-14  - “9 Therefore, justice is far from us, And righteousness does not overtake us;  We hope for light, but behold, darkness;  For brightness, but we walk in gloom.  10 We grope along the wall like blind men, We grope like those who have no eyes;  We stumble at midday as in the twilight, Among those who are vigorous we are like dead men.  11 All of us growl like bears, And moan sadly like doves;  We hope for justice, but there is none, For salvation, but it is far from us.  12 For our transgressions are multiplied before Thee, And our sins testify against us;  For our transgressions are with us, And we know our iniquities:  13 Transgressing and denying the Lord, And turning away from our God, Speaking oppression and revolt, Conceiving in and uttering from the heart lying words.  14 And justice is turned back, And righteousness stands far away;  For truth has stumbled in the street, And uprightness cannot enter.” -  Isaiah writes down the consequences which he and those in Judea were experiencing as a result of the sins they were allowing in their lives and which were separating them from the Lord and Him hearing and delivering them

7.1.            Being an intercessor to the Lord in behalf of his people, Isaiah speaks in the third person in these verses in describing the sins that the people were allowing to remain in their lives, saying ‘we’ have done each of these things.

7.2.            There are hard consequences that people face as a result of turning away from the Lord and going on in their own way.  Isaiah again graphically describes the many consequences of the sin of the nation:

7.2.1.      Justice is far from us.

7.2.1.1.There was much injustice in the land as the rich and powerful took advantage of the weak and helpless. 

7.2.1.2.There was also injustice amongst the nations as the strong conquered and dealt harshly and inhumanely with those whom they conquered.

7.2.2.      Righteousness did not overtake them.

7.2.3.      They hoped for light but beheld darkness, for brightness but walked in gloom.

7.2.4.      They groped along the wall like blind men, like those with no eyes.

7.2.5.      They stumbled at midday as in the twilight.

7.2.6.      Among the vigorous and strong they appeared like dead men.

7.2.7.      They growled like bears.

7.2.8.      They moaned sadly like doves.

7.2.9.      They hoped for justice, but there was none.

7.2.10.  They hoped for salvation but it was far from them.

7.3.            Isaiah sees the sins of the nation as they truly were before the Lord.  He sees that their sins are standing out as “crimson” and as being something which everyone was aware of:

7.3.1.      Our transgressions are multiplied before Thee.

7.3.1.1.The sins of the nation were many or manifold, and there were almost too many for Isaiah to list.

7.3.2.      Our sins testify against us.

7.3.3.      Our transgressions are with us.

7.3.4.      We know our iniquities, transgressing and denying the Lord, and turning away from our God.

7.3.5.      We are speaking oppression and revolt, conceiving in and uttering from the heart lying words.

7.3.6.      And we have turned justice back, and righteousness stands far away.

7.3.7.      Truth has stumbled in the street.

7.3.7.1.The people had lost sight of truth and they had not made sure that truth always triumphed.  Instead falsehood and every wrong way was gaining in popularity and practice in their land.

7.3.8.      Uprightness cannot enter.

7.4.            In our lives as Christians there are consequences, good or bad, that accompany every decision that we make, each and every day.  What incredible and great blessings can be ours as an agent and ambassador of Christ, and yet what painful and agonizing discipline also, depending upon the choices we make. 

8.                  VS 59:15-20  - “15 Yes, truth is lacking;  And he who turns aside from evil makes himself a prey.  Now the Lord saw, And it was displeasing in His sight that there was no justice.  16 And He saw that there was no man, And was astonished that there was no one to intercede;  Then His own arm brought salvation to Him;  And His righteousness upheld Him.  17 And He put on righteousness like a breastplate, And a helmet of salvation on His head;  And He put on garments of vengeance for clothing, And wrapped Himself with zeal as a mantle.  18 According to their deeds, so He will repay, Wrath to His adversaries, recompense to His enemies;  To the coastlands He will make recompense.  19 So they will fear the name of the Lord from the west And His glory from the rising of the sun, For He will come like a rushing stream, Which the wind of the Lord drives.  20 “And a Redeemer will come to Zion, And to those who turn from transgression in Jacob,” declares the Lord.” -  The Lord saw that truth was lacking amongst His people and that the one who turned aside from evil became a prey to the people, and the Lord saw this and it was ‘displeasing in His sight that there was no justice’

8.1.            Isaiah writes that when a person tried to stand up for what was right and to live for the Lord as he should that that just made him easy prey for the strong and powerful.  This means that the prophets of the land and those who were truly committed to the Lord were taken advantage of.

8.2.            Not only would one who tried to walk uprightly become prey in Israel, but the Lord says that He was astonished that there was no one to intercede.  Its not that the Lord did not know that there would be no one to intercede, but rather it is the case that it is such a shocking revelation of how far the people had fallen away from the Lord that there was no one who would stand in the gap before the Lord to intercede for the people and the land.

8.3.            The Lord says that since the people did not have the ability to save themselves, He Himself decided by His own arm to bring salvation to Him. 

8.3.1.      In Isaiah chapter 53 we saw that God’s ‘ideal’ or ‘suffering’ servant is ‘the arm of the Lord.’

8.3.2.      The Lord in His love and mercy decided that since fallen man could never pay an infinite debt of sin which they owed to Him that He would pay that price Himself and thus God the Son from all eternity was born to be the sin bearer for all mankind.  He is the ‘redeemer’ prophesied here who would ‘come to Zion’ as He prepared to take the sin of the world upon Himself.

8.4.            As the Lord decided to bring salvation by His own arm, He put on proper armor for warfare: ‘righteousness like a breastplate, a ‘helmet of salvation on His head,’ ‘garments of vengeance for clothing,’ and ‘wrapped Himself with zeal as a mantle.’

8.4.1.      This description of the Lord’s armor must be where Paul conceived his armor for spiritual warfare for the Christian in Ephesians chapter 6.

8.5.            Not only does Isaiah tell us that the Lord would bring salvation to His people, He also tells them that He will judge their enemies (and His) in the following manner:

8.5.1.      According to their deeds, so He will repay.

8.5.2.      Wrath to His adversaries.

8.5.3.      Recompense to His enemies, to the coastlands He will make recompense.

8.6.            As a result of judging His people’s enemies Isaiah tells us that ‘they will fear the name of the Lord from the west And His glory from the rising of the sun, For He will come like a rushing stream, Which the wind of the Lord drives.’

9.                  VS 59:21  - “21 “And as for Me, this is My covenant with them,” says the Lord: “My Spirit which is upon you, and My words which I have put in your mouth, shall not depart from your mouth, nor from the mouth of your offspring, nor from the mouth of your offspring’s offspring,” says the Lord, “from now and forever.”” -  The Lord tells His people about a new covenant that He would make with them

9.1.            This covenant is the new covenant in the grace of God which Jesus inaugurated for mankind on the night before He was betrayed when He had His last Passover Supper with His disciples.  This covenant is meant to supercede the old covenant of law inaugurated through Moses.

9.2.            This description of the new covenant that Jesus came to inaugurate is described in a very interesting fashion by Isaiah.  The Lord says that in this covenant He will put His Spirit upon us, and His words in our mouth, and in the mouths of our offspring’s offspring forever, and that His words would not depart from us. 

9.2.1.      This covenant is superior to the previous covenant which the Lord made through Moses because under that covenant the people did not have the Holy Spirit come upon them, and they did not have His words put in their mouths.  The old covenant did not guarantee any kind of a personal relationship with the Lord.  In fact, the people were kept separate from the presence of the Lord by the veil in the temple separating the Holy Place from the Holy of Holies.  The people were not allowed access into the Holy of Holies.  Only the high priest could come into that place, and he could only come in there once a year when he made a blood offering for the sins of the nation.

10.              CONCLUSION:

10.1.        Questions to ask yourself from this study:

10.1.1.  Are you going through the motions of serving God, but not truly doing so from your heart, and not really opening up your heart to the Lord and what He wants to teach you?

10.1.2.  Are you content to merely externally look like you are serving the Lord while  inwardly your heart is a thousand miles away from the Lord?

10.1.3.  Are you trying to serve the Lord and yet allowing unconfessed sin to take its hold in your life and thus it is keeping you from receiving the full blessing that the Lord wants to pour into you?

10.2.        If the answer to any of these questions is affirmative, don’t let yourself suffer the consequences of hardening your heart to the Lord or be stubborn or rebellious to Him.  Come back to the Lord and ask Him to reveal to you the things that are keeping you from being in the full channel of His blessing for your life, and what He shows you ask forgiveness for as you vow that by His strength and enabling that you will turn from going your own way and recommit your way to Him                  

 

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